Somatic cells can be inefficiently and stochastically reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells by exogenous expression of Oct4 (also called Pou5f1), Sox2, Klf4 and Myc (hereafter ...

A condition is derived that must be satisfied by a continuous function h: X → X in order to be the optimal policy function of a strictly concave deterministic dynamic programming problem which is ...

A technique for finding MINSUM and MINMAX solutions to multi-criteria decision problems, called Multi Objective Dynamic Programming, capable of handling a wide range of linear, nonlinear, ...