NCLEX Review: HYPER-parathyroidism Hyperparathyroidism is a must-know endocrine disorder for nursing students, especially when reviewing electrolytes, calcium imbalances, and NCLEX-style priority questions. In this condition, the parathyroid glands produce too much PTH, causing calcium to rise and phosphorus to drop—leading to the classic “bones, stones, groans, and psychic overtones.” Nurses should watch for bone pain, kidney stones, abdominal discomfort, muscle weakness, and mood changes. Key

Hypocalcemia causes and differential diagnosis USMLE oriented

Hypocalcemia Signs and Symptoms